Schema markup for AI: speaking the language of machines
Your HTML is for humans. Your Schema is for robots.
For a decade, we added Schema markup (structured data) to get “Rich Snippets” in Google—those nice star ratings and recipe cards.
In 2025, Schema has a new, more critical purpose: teaching AI Agents.
When ChatGPT or Perplexity reads your website, they don’t look at your beautiful CSS. They look for facts. And nothing delivers facts faster, cleaner, and more reliably than JSON-LD Schema.
If you want AI to know your pricing, cite your authors, and recommend your products, you must speak their native language.
Table of contents
- Why AI models love structured data
- The must-have schemas for 2025
- E-E-A-T and entity recognition
- Tools to generate schema automatically
- Testing your implementation
- The future: schema as an API
Why AI models love structured data
Large Language Models (LLMs) are prediction engines. They try to guess the next word based on context.
When an LLM scrapes a raw HTML page, it has to work hard to separate the signal from the noise.
- “Is that $29.99 the price of the product, or the price of the accessory?”
- “Is ‘John Doe’ the author of the article, or the person mentioned in the third paragraph?”
Schema eliminates the guessing.
When you provide a Product schema, you are essentially handing the AI a database row.
{
"@type": "Product",
"name": "cloro AI Tracker",
"offers": {
"@type": "Offer",
"price": "99.00",
"priceCurrency": "USD"
}
}
There is no ambiguity. The AI ingests this fact with near-100% confidence. High confidence leads to high citation rates.
The must-have schemas for 2025
Forget about “Review Stars” for a second. These are the schemas that drive AI comprehension.
1. Organization (The Knowledge Graph)
This tells the AI who you are. It connects your website to your social profiles, your logo, and your founders.
- Why it matters: When someone asks “What is cloro?”, the AI pulls from this schema to generate the definition.
2. Author / ProfilePage
AI cares deeply about who wrote the content. This is the core of E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness).
- Why it matters: It helps the AI verify that the advice comes from a qualified human, not a hallucination.
3. FAQPage
The killer app for AEO (Answer Engine Optimization).
- Why it matters: AI models are often trained on Q&A pairs. Providing a clean list of Questions and Answers effectively feeds the model “training data” about your specific domain.
4. TechArticle / HowTo
For software and tutorials. It breaks down complex processes into discrete steps.
- Why it matters: When a user asks “How do I install X?”, the AI can recite your steps verbatim.
E-E-A-T and entity recognition
Google and AI models think in “Entities” (Concepts), not keywords.
Schema connects these entities.
- Without Schema: “Steve Jobs worked at Apple.” (Just text).
- With Schema: Entity “Steve Jobs” (Person) has an
affiliationrelationship with Entity “Apple” (Organization).
By marking up your About page and Team pages, you are building a Knowledge Graph that AI can traverse. This creates a “moat” of authority around your brand.
Tools to generate schema automatically
Writing JSON-LD by hand is prone to errors. Use these tools to automate it.
- Google Structured Data Markup Helper: the classic. Good for beginners, but manual.
- Merkle Schema Generator: the industry standard for generating JSON-LD snippets quickly without writing code.
Pro Tip: Many modern CMS plugins (like Yoast or RankMath) handle the basics, but often fail at custom entity linking. You may need to inject custom JSON-LD into the head.
Testing your implementation
Don’t just publish and pray.
- Rich Results Test: Google’s official validator. If it fails here, it won’t work anywhere.
- Schema Validator: The official Schema.org testing tool.
- The “AI Test”: Paste your raw HTML into ChatGPT and ask: “Extract the product pricing and return policy from this code.” If it struggles, your schema is missing or broken.
The future: schema as an API
We are moving toward a world where your website’s visual interface is for humans, and your Schema/llms.txt is for agents.
In the future, Schema will function as a decentralized API.
An AI agent booking a flight won’t click buttons. It will read the FlightReservation schema, find the Action endpoint, and execute the transaction directly.
If you aren’t marking up your content, you are building a library with no card catalog.
Start today. Map your entities. validate your JSON-LD. And make sure when the AI comes knocking, you’re speaking its language.